Rett/Angelman
Syndrome 2nd Tier Panel
The Greenwood Genetic Center is offering a second-tier
panel for patients with features consistent with Rett and/or Angelman
syndromes, yet with normal MECP2 analysis and chromosome 15 methylation.
Rett and Angelman syndromes, particularly those cases with non-classical
findings, can have overlapping phenotypes, thus choosing the appropriate
second tier of testing may be challenging.
While each of the genes included in this panel can be
requested separately through our Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory, ordering
as a panel can provide valuable time and financial savings for your
patients.
Sequence analysis of the following five genes is available
through this panel. Click on each gene for more detailed information.
- UBE3A – 15q11-q13 –
Implicated in approximately 11% of clinically diagnosed Angelman
syndrome patients
- CDKL5 (STK9) - Xp22 -
Rett syndrome variant with severe early-onset seizures, MR, loss of
motor and communication skills
- SLC9A6 –
Xq26.3 – Christianson syndrome/ X-linked Angelman syndrome phenotype
- FOXG1 – 14q12 –
Congenital variant of Rett syndrome
- TCF4 - 18q21.1
- Pitt-Hopkins syndrome
Specimen requirements: 5 to 10 ml of peripheral
blood collected in an EDTA (lavender top) Vacutainer tube is preferred. The
minimal blood needed for reliable DNA isolation is 3 ml. If necessary, ACD
solution A Vacutainer tubes (yellow top) may be submitted. Please contact
the laboratory for more information.
Transport: Please contact the Molecular Diagnostic
Lab Coordinator (1-800-473-9411) for shipping information. The specimen
should be kept at room temperature and delivered via overnight shipping.
FedEx is preferred. If shipment is delayed by one or two days, the specimen
should be refrigerated and shipped at room temperature. Do not freeze the
specimen. Samples collected on Friday can be safely designated for Monday
delivery.
Analysis Standards: Analysis will be complete
within 6 weeks of sample receipt. The laboratory director and technical
staff members independently assess the quality and interpretation of the
test. The Greenwood Genetic Center Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory is CLIA
certified and actively participates in CAP proficiency surveys.
Reporting of Test Results: Test results with
interpretation will be mailed and/or faxed following completion of the test.
Verbal reports will be telephoned to the person(s) requesting the test when
an abnormal test result occurs. Consultation with the laboratory director
and explanations of testing protocols are available upon request.
CPT Codes: 83890, 83898 (x22), 83904 (x22), 83909
(x22), 83912
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